【例】(l)Dont forget to post the letter.
不要忘了寄出这封信。
(2)He has forgotten to pay me.
他忘了付钱给我。
(3)I shall never forget hearing Chaliapin singing the part of Boris Go-dunov.
我永远不会忘记沙利亚宾唱波里·高德诺夫一角。
(4)Forgive and forget.不念旧恶。
4.Now we need to wait for Jim.现在,我们须等等Jim。
need既能作名词,亦能作动词,意思是“需要;必须”。
need既能作情态动词,也能作规则动词。need解释为规则动词的“需要;要”时,相当于want,need+ V-ing = need to be + V - ed
例:It needs rewriting. = It needs to be rewritten. 它需重写.
need解释规则动词的“必要”时,相当于be necessary,通常限用于疑问句及否定句中。
need作情态动词时,相当于must,但语气较弱些。
5.He can visit his sick grandmother. 他可以去探望他生病的祖母。
(1)visit(动词)=go to/and see 看望、访问、游览。
visit亦能作名词,其后常带介词to。
例:visit a friend访友,visit Rome游访罗马,visit at a hotel住在旅馆里,a visiting card名片,a visiting professor客籍教授,pay a visit to = visit, go on a visit to去……游览,be on a visit to = be visiting 正在游览。
(2)sick(仅作表语)恶心、翻胃的;
sick(作表语或定语)生病的,在英国常用ill与unwell,在美国通用。
on sick leave在病假中,sick room病房。
be sick of sth or sb = be tired of 厌倦……
6.I’m sure he will be here before long.我肯定他不久就会来的。”
before long的意思是“不久以后,很快”用于将来时态。而 long before意为“很早以前”,用于过去时。例如:
(1)I hope to see you again before long.我希望不久再见到你。
(2)We finished our work long before.我们早就把工作做完了。
7.Im beginning to get angry with him.我开始生他的气了。
get在本句中当系动词,后跟形容词作表语。意思是“变为……;变得……”。需要注意的是 get angry with与 be angry with虽然汉语意思相同,但前者更强调“由不生气变得生气了”这一过程。例如:
(1)Spring comes, it gets warmer and warmer.春天来了,天气变得越来越暖和了。
(2)I hope you will get better soon.我希望你很快就会好多了。
8.Mallory was an English school teacher who loved climbing.
句中who是关系代词,引导的是定语从句,用来修饰前面的先行词teacher。同时,who在定语从句中作主语。因此,不可以省略,可由that来替换。
【例】(1)I didnt see the man who/that stole my bag.
我没有看到偷我包的那个男的。
(2)Most people who/that live in less developed countries are quite poor.
居住在欠发达国家的大部分人民都很贫穷。
9.… bu